Sunday, May 24, 2020

Depression An Overview - 1039 Words

Depression: An overview Depression is more than feeling sad or blue for a few days. It is a serious mental illness that can have grave consequences for the sufferer and his or her family. Depression is classified as a mood disorder, and a careful diagnosis is required for appropriate treatment. Depression can be treated effectively with psychotherapy, medications, or a combination of these different approaches and the sooner the patient receives treatment, the better the outlook. The two major forms of depression are classified as major depression or dysthymia. Major depression involves a complete loss of functionality on the part of the patient. The patient has trouble sleeping and eating and engaging in the normal activities of his or her life, like working and going to school. The patient has a persistent sense that life is not worth living and cannot take pleasure in the things he or she used to enjoy. Dysthymia is a less disabling form or major depression in which the patient can get through the tasks of daily life but feels little joy and a persistent sense of sadness (Depression, 2012, NIMH: 2-3). However, it is important to note that the symptoms of depression vary from person to person. Adolescents may act out in anger when they are depressed, rather than show the traditional listlessness and lack of affect that characterizes depressed adults (Depression, 2012, NIMH: 9). Some people may want to eat more and sleep more when depressed while others may loseShow MoreRelatedAn Overview of Becks Cognitive Theory of Depression in Contemporary Literature3027 Words   |  13 PagesBeck s Cognitive Theory of Depression Features Underlying Dysfunctional Beliefs Beck s main argument was that depression was instituted by one s view of oneself, instead of one having a negative view of oneself due to depression. This has large social implications of how we as a group perceive each other and relate our dissatisfactions with one another. Abela and D Alessandro s (2002) study on college admissions is a good example of this phenomenon. In their study they found that the studentRead More Fighting More Than the Blues: A Look into Depressive Disorders1101 Words   |  5 Pageseffectiveness of these treatments. It will conclude by offering some testimonials from individuals who suffer from depressive disorders as well as some additional commentary about depressive disorders and their implications/challenges. What is depression? A depressive disorder is an illness that involves the body, mood, and thoughts. It affects the way a person eats and sleeps, the way one feels about oneself, and the way one thinks about things. It is not a sign of personal weakness or a conditionRead MorePostpartum Depression Essay examples1253 Words   |  6 Pagesmay have postpartum depression, with symptoms ranging from mild to severe. Many women require medical treatment. Although all causes of postpartum depression are unknown, there are many factors that can put a woman at risk. This essay provides an overview of postpartum depression, the impact it has on the individual client, the newborn, and the family, the physical and mental assessment findings, and its impact on my future nursing practice. Overview Postpartum depression is an illness thatRead MoreDepression Essay : Depression : The Causes Of Depression893 Words   |  4 PagesDepression Depression affects many people in today’s society for a number of reasons. Depression is a serious disorder, numerous people are affected by it. However, there are places to go that give help that people with depression need. To begin, depression is a disorder that affects a great deal of people. According to Mayo Clinic, â€Å"Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest† (â€Å"Overview,† n.d.). There are many causes to why people have depressionRead MoreEvaluation of Different Artefacts965 Words   |  4 Pagesmanner equivalent to a basic overview of the subject. It is informative on that level, but would be inadequate for anything other than a starting point. A practitioner would need to be aware of each of these issues in significantly more detail than is presented in this artefact. It does, however, do a good job of introducing the issues, such as tocophobia, postnatal depression and the management strategies to deal with these issues. From a critical perspective, the overview approach is inherently limitedRead MoreThe Importance of Palliative Care for the Dying Patient Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pagesof all ages with serious, chronic, and life-threatening illnesses† (http://www.WebMD.com). The ultimate goal of comfort measures and palliative care is to ensure that the patient has a more relaxed and peaceful death (End of Life care: An Ethical Overview, 16). Other important aspects of palliative care consists of hygiene measures, which includes keeping the patient dry and clean, offering food and fluids often, and keeping the patient, along with the family, as comfortable as possible. Some tryRead MoreDepression : Depression And Depression1103 Words   |  5 PagesDepression Did you know that people who suffer from depression can raise the percentage of having health problems than those that don’t. Even life events such as graduating, getting married, divorced, a new job or as little as getting into a fight can lead to depression. More than 20 million people in the United States suffer from depression in a given year and up to 15% of those who are clinically depressed die by suicide (All About Depression). What is depression really, well depressionRead More The Neurobiological Factors Associated with Depression Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesAssociated with Depression Depression is a mood disorder that affects approximately ten percent of men and nearly twenty-five percent of women at least once in their lifetime (1). There are several types of clinical depression, such as unipolar depression and bipolar depression. Unipolar depression consists of primarily depressive states while bipolar depression involves a fluctuation between states of depression and mania (2). Some of the most common symptoms of depression include excessiveRead MoreSymptoms And Behavior Therapy ( Dbt )1415 Words   |  6 Pagesmood, vindictiveness, or argumentative and defiant behaviors (DSM). This disorder often involves difficulties with interacting with others (DSM). Also, ODD has been associated with emotional and externalizing behaviors along with being linked with depression and conduct problems (developmental). The focus of this research is to see if Dialectical Behavior Therapy(DBT) would have positive outcome on patients diagnosed of ODD. Since ODD involves emotiona l and externalizing behaviors along with problemsRead MoreInterpersonal Psychology : Cognitive Behavioral Therapy1560 Words   |  7 PagesInterpersonal Psychotherapy Intervention Overview Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) was developed in the 1970 s by Gerald Klerman, Myrna Weissman, and Eugene Paykel. Initially, IPT was the control treatment while investigating the effectiveness of antidepressants and found the treatment comparably effective to medications and as credible as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (Robertson, Rushton, Wurm, 2008). According to Mechanism of Change in Interpersonal therapy (Lipsitz Markowitz,

Monday, May 18, 2020

Christianity The Old Testament And The New Testament

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of their lord and savior Jesus Christ. Christianity was founded by Jesus of Nazareth in ancient Palestine under Roman rule in the first century CE. Christianity has about two billion adherents and is ranked first in size compared to the other religions. Christians spread their beliefs throughout many countries. For example, churches were built in major cities in Palestine, Turkey, Greece, Rome, and the whole Roman Empire by the end of the 4th century. Christianity’s sacred text is the holy bible which was written by forty prophets and messengers of God and the text reads the events that occurred through Jesus’s life and his idea of what is right or wrong in the world. The Christians sacred text the holy bible is a unified text. It has the Old Testament and the New Testament. The Old Testament is foundational: the New Testament build on that foundation with further revelation from God. The Old Testament has many prophecies that are fulfilled in the New Testament. The Old Testament focuses more on the history of a person while the New Testament focused on the person himself. In the Old Testament it states more of God’s wrath against sin, the New Testament shows more grace God gives towards sinners. The New Testament is what many people know because it’s where many things are revealed for example in the Old Testament a Messiah was predicted and the New Testament reveals who that Messiah is.Show MoreRelatedChristianity And The New Testament1311 Words   |  6 PagesChristianity is a religion that is based on the life experiences and teachings of Jesus Christ in the New Testament. Christianity is the largest religion on Earth, with over two billion followers which are called Christians. Jesus is believed to be the Son of God and the Savior of Humanity who is coming as Christ in the flesh which is prophesized in the Old Testament. Christian’s profession of faith is that Jesus suffered for everyone, died and was buried in the tomb, and was resurrected from theRead MoreComparing Islam And Baha I And Islam1264 Words   |  6 PagesIt’s incredible how two religions can be so different yet so similar. Whether it be the various branches of Christianity, the Chinese religions, or even Judaism and Islam, they have so much in common when you work down to the roots of the religions. For starters, I will be comparing Islam and Baha’i. Part of the reason that Baha’i and Islam are so similar is because Baha’i gets its start from some of the base beliefs of Islam. Some of the similarities between the two are the fact that both haveRead MorePlatos Belief that the Human Soul is Immortal1297 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Trinity Doctrine was born out of Plato’s triad. The Goodness is God; the ideas are Jesus; and the World-Spirit is the Holy Spirit. All were the same theory except reshaped in order to fit into Christian doctrine. While the divine aspects of Christianity are obviously derived from Plato’s theories, it is also important to discuss human nature – more specifically the idea of the immortal soul. Plato believed in the idea that the human soul is immortal and returns to the Goodness once freed fromRead MoreThe Discovery Of The Traditional Orthodox Form Of Christianity939 Words   |  4 Pagesperception of knowledge and was considered to be a heresy that was condemned by those who followed the traditional Orthodox form of Christianity. In the second century the movement of Gnostic Christianity occurred; it is also referred to as a Christian sect (Carus). Though people viewed Gnostic Christianity as a sect, it has never been denied that Gnosticism is older than Christianity and the relation and importance between the two groups have never been acknowledged (Gnostic Discoveries). Since the discoveryRead MoreChristianity And The Holy Trinity955 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Within the co vers of the Bible are the answers for all the problems men face.† (Quotes About Christianity) This quote is from Ronald Regan, and I think it is a good representation of Christianity. Christianity is centered on the teachings and life of Jesus of Nazareth which is found in the Bible. Along with the teachings of Jesus, Christians believe in the Old Testament, that has biblical records that date back to 1500 B.C.E.. Some of these beliefs include the Holy Trinity, salvation, afterlifeRead MoreThe United States Of The Bible1536 Words   |  7 Pagesis comprised of the 39 books in the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament. A man by the name of Marcion is believed to have rendered the first canon of the Bible. Though he grew up in a Christian home, and is perhaps one of the most influential and impactful men to walk the earth, Marcion is also considered one of the most reviled heretics. So much so, he was excommunicated from the church because his teachings departed f rom traditional Christianity. His teachings were radical, and causedRead MoreThe Differences Between Judaism And Judaism888 Words   |  4 Pagesthe major religions of the world today, he or she might come to the conclusion that Christianity and Judaism standout as the most similar. Founded by Abraham, Judaism is the oldest of the world’s monotheistic religions that eventually led to the development of the two most dominant, monotheistic religions: Christianity and Islam. While Judaism found its beginning through God’s covenant with Abraham, Christianity originated through the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. JustRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Storm On The Galilee 1656 Words   |  7 Pageshis oil paintings of biblical scenes from the Old Testament. Christ in the storm on the Galilee is an oil painting done by Rembrandt, which depicts one of the most important moments in the old testament. Not only is it mentioned before the crucifixion of Christ, but also after his resurrection. In order to understand how Christ was seen and the significant moments of the old testament, the Sea of Galilee needs to be investigated. In the Old Testament, it was called the Sea of Chinnereth that JesusRead MoreChristianity Presentation719 Words   |  3 PagesChristianity Presentation REL/134 Professor Pringle Chagoll Buhl Christianity Presentation Overview ââ€" ª What is Christianity ââ€" ª Christianity Beliefs ââ€" ª What is Nontraditional ââ€" ª Nontraditional Beliefs ââ€" ª Summary ââ€" ª Reference What is Christianity? Christianity[note 1] is an Abrahamic, monotheistic[1] religion based on the life and oral teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented in the New Testament. Christianity is the world s largest religion,[2][3] with about 2.4 billion adherents,[4][5][6] knownRead MoreA Comparison Of The Tanach And Bible1380 Words   |  6 Pagesbetter. A sacred text is what a religion believes is holy and authoritative. Religious texts show its followers what to do in worship, daily living and conduct. While Christianity and Judaism have numerous similarities because of the mother-daughter link, differences still exist. The sacred text for Judaism is the Tanach while for Christianity the Bible is used. This essay will explore the structure of each sacred text, the type of literature is in each canon, authorship of the text and how it is used

Thursday, May 14, 2020

New York Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus Based Education in New York, the Empire State 2019

The Empire State of New York offers a wealth of opportunity for professionals seeking a degree at one of the many New York colleges and universities. Lucrative careers abound in the financial center of New York City and throughout the state of New York. College students and working professionals are now reaching their career goals through educational programs that are more flexible than ever before. Top New York Industries Hire Graduates of New York Colleges and Universities Many of the countrys largest corporations are based in Westchester County, just north of New York City. College graduates have additional opportunities at the Brookhaven National Laboratory research center and some of New Yorks other prominent industries, including: New York Printing and Publishing. New York Mass Communications. New York Advertising. New York Entertainment Tourism. New York Banking and Finance. New York Microchips Nanotechnology. .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91:active, .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .uf9d8752e61dfc2e6bf5ac27f0f6d8a91:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Online BSN Program Do Employers Differentiate between ADN and BSN NursesGraduates of New York Colleges and Universities Enter the 3rd Largest Economy in the Nation The New York economy is the 3rd largest in the U.S., just behind California and Texas. New York college graduates enter an economy with a promising profile. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and U.S. Department of Labor report: The 2017 New York gross state product was $963 billion. The September, 2017 New York unemployment rate was 4%, compared to the national average of 4.4%. 9,035,700 people are employed in New York. The 2016 2017 New York median household income was $46,659, on par with the national average. New York Universities and Colleges Offer Programs for Working Professionals and Single Parents Students from all backgrounds and life situations are able to find flexible education options at New York colleges and universities. Unique combinations of campus-based and online degree programs are now available through New York schools, such as: ITT Technical Institute: Syracuse University Campus, Buffalo College Campus, Albany College Campus, and Online Programs. Kaplan University: New York Online Programs. University of Phoenix: New York Online Programs. .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b:active, .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u0554dda8fdbf7aff25719646eaca0a5b:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Find Vocational and Trade Online Degree ProgramsFor an extensive list of New York colleges and universities, students are encouraged to visit College-Pages.com, the leading education and career resource website. Prospective students will also find access to informative articles on making education and career decisions in the state of New York. Related ArticlesMinnesota Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus Based Education in MinnesotaNorth Dakota Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus Based Education in North DakotaOklahoma Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus Based Education in Oklahoma, the Sooner StateIllinois Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus-Based Education in Illinois, The Inland EmpireNew Jersey Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus Based Education in New JerseyKentucky Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus-based Education in Kentucky, the Bluegrass State

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social System in Gabriel Marquez’s Chronicle of a Death...

Social System in Gabriel Marquez’s Chronicle of a Death Foretold and Albert Camus’s The Stranger â€Å"Like father, like son† the old saying goes. And naturally this is so, for if the parent lacks morals, logically the child will too. Just as parents shape their children, authority figures shape their societies. Authority figures have great impact on the common people, for if they act in dishonest or fraudulent manners, the society considers it acceptable to do the same. Such reflections between authority figures and society are seen throughout Gabriel Marquez’s Chronicle of a Death Foretold and Albert Camus’s The Stranger. With societies constantly looking to authority figures for guidance, Marquez and Camus satirically depict folly in†¦show more content†¦Thus, the community does not prepare to show the bishop their support for the Church, but instead in hopes that the gifts would bring individual benefits. Through Marquez’s narration, a reader realizes the facade that the society creates. By immediately establishing the religious commun ity as a self-seeking body, Marquez paves the way for a parallelism between the authority figures and society. The religious authority figures referred to within Marquez’s novel, specifically the bishop, prove their hypocrisy according to the morals of Christianity/Catholicism. Commonly accepted, Christianity teaches a person the qualities of forgiveness, acceptance, and love. Thus, a strong religious leader teaches his people this behavior andguides the community to live by such ideals. Ironically, the bishop in Chronicle of A Death Foretold exhibits great apathy toward his people. For some reason that remains unmentioned throughout the novel, the bishop has an aversion to the Caribbean island. In fact, he only blesses the town due to mere obligation. The blessing shows little devotion, for the bishop simply makes â€Å"the sign of the cross in the air opposite the crowd on the pier,† a blessing â€Å"without malice or inspiration†(Marquez 19). As the highest leader of the Church, the bishop ought to promote Christian principles throughout his actions. The

Sociological Imagination An Important Part Of...

The first part of this chapter illustrates the basics of sociology and describes the social structures as an important part of understanding society. According to Gould and Lewis, social structures are norms that are not directly stated in society and create basic set of rules that individuals follow, depending on the norms he/she believes in. One has to adapt into society and its norms in order to socialize with others. Agencies are implemented in society by choices one makes according to what he or she thinks is what they want to be recognized as depending on the effort they put in. An individual creates their unique personalities and behaviors according to socialization, which are interactions with others that helps develop individual characteristics. A well known sociologist C. Wright Mills, uses all these terms to create sociological imagination that involves personal and public issues. Sociological imagination focuses on problems that society faces as whole which impacts individual’s lives, than just focusing on personal issues caused by mistakes one makes him/herself. Sociology is a concept that makes individuals think beyond their personal problems and more into how history and other structures play a part in defining society and its norms. Society shapes individuals into beliefs that they are exposed to by their relationship with others which widens his/ her perspective from what one grew up believing. Individuals build up different ways of interpreting a societalShow MoreRelatedSociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills969 Words   |  4 Pages Wright Mills defined sociological imagination as the awareness of the relationship between personal experience and the wider society. Understanding and being able to exercis e the sociological imagination helps us understand the relationship between the individual and society. Mills focuses on the distinction between personal troubles and public issues. Having sociological imagination is critical for individual people and societies at large to understand. It is important that people are able toRead MoreSociology Imagination833 Words   |  4 PagesSociologists differ in their understanding of the concept, but the range suggests several important commonalities. Mills defined sociological imagination as the vivid awareness of the relationship between experience and the wider society. The sociological imagination is the capacity to shift from one perspective to another: from the political to the psychological; from examination of a single family to comparative assessment of the national budgets of the world; from the theological schoolRead MoreAnalysis Of Dalton Conley s You May Ask Yourself 1267 Words   |  6 PagesAsk Yourself, defines sociological imagination as, â€Å"The ability to connect the most basic, intimate aspects of an individual’s life to seemingly impersonal and remote historical forces† (Conley 2015, pg. A-11). Sociological Imagination is the idea of being able to step outside of the box, and evaluate society from an alternative point of view. Symbolic Interactionism, norms, socialization, and the idea of understanding yourself vs. understanding the social aspect of society, are some of the key conceptsRead MoreAnalysis of the sociological imagination and its use in sociology.1483 Words   |  6 PagesSociological Imagnation The sociological imagination is the ability to look at the everyday world and understand how it operates in order to make sense of their lives. It is a state of mind, which enables us to think critically about and understand the society in which we live, and our place in that world as individuals and as a whole. C. Wright Mills, first wrote of the concept in 1959. His understanding of it being that it was a quest for sociological understanding involving a form of consciousnessRead MoreSociological Imagination: Generalized Anxiety Disorder1536 Words   |  7 Pagesthe generalized anxiety disorder and how if effects society today. The sociological Imagination allows a person to look at a social problem past the particular circumstances of a certain person and look at how it affects people as a whole. Using this theory sociologist have been taught to ignore individuals and look at society as a whole. Social forces are a big part of the sociological imagination. Social forces are anything that affects society. So, a social forces could be anything from cultureRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination Essay1065 Words   |  5 PagesPaper Grade: 75 / C The Sociological Imagination The sociological imagination is an idea or a way of thinking that interlocks an individual in a society with the society as a whole. Most people refer to sociology as the study of how people or individuals interact with each other. In order to fully understand sociology and the concept of the sociological imagination as proposed by C. Wright Mills, one has to be able to envision the individual and the society working together to better understandRead MoreSociology and Psychology 823 Words   |  4 Pagesstudy of society social life, social change, and social causes and consequences of human behaviour and allows us to gain an understanding of the structure and dynamics of today’s society, looking at the interlinking links patterns of human behaviour. Sociology looks at the in which social structure and institutions affect our everyday life. Sociological imagination was founded by C. Wright mills in the 1950`s it is an overall understanding of that some of the things that ha ppen in society may leadRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination, By C. Wright Mills And Allan Johnson1626 Words   |  7 Pagesrelationship between individuals and society has been a puzzling conundrum. Humans generally tend to understand their own experiences and lives through an individualistic outlook in which society is simply a collection of individuals. However, C. Wright Mills and Allan Johnson disagree and relate the significance of a â€Å"sociological imagination† in connecting one’s experiences and life to a greater social context. According to Mills, the sociological imagination is â€Å"a quality of mind† that allows itsRead MoreThe Concept Of Sociological Imagination : Connecting History987 Words   |  4 PagesClaudia Rosado Professor Williams Sociology 3 October 2014 The Concept of Sociological Imagination: Connecting History to Biography C. Wright Mills believed that sociological imagination connects history and biography by means of cause and effect. Society and all things surrounding it have a particular interconnection when it comes to change. As a result, one major alteration to everyday society causes human relationships in history to adapt to change. History is altered by man, without human interactionRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination and Understanding Personal Troubles as Social Issues1259 Words   |  6 PagesThe Sociological Imagination and understanding personal troubles as social issues: The Sociological Imagination allows us to question â€Å"things† or issues which are common and familiar to us and to find its deeper meaning. With the Sociological Imagination way of thinking, we find reasoning and uncover why many things in society are the way they are. The Sociological Imagination does not attempt to understand the individual and his or her problems alone, but focuses on issues and problems as it

Biotechnology1 Essay Example For Students

Biotechnology1 Essay The scientific rules of genetics were not known until the nineteenth century, when Gregor Mendel determined from his study of plants that particles that can not be seen carry traits that are passed on from generation to generation. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made the makeup of the genetic code called deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, the genetic material that is in all living cells. Deoxyribonucleic acid encodes the order of amino acids that have peptides and proteins. In the 1970s, researchers started experimenting with the transfer of a specific part of DNA from one organism to another, letting the other organism make a new protein and make a new trait. This scientific breakthrough led to the progress of biotechnology or genetic engineering, as we know it today. It is very clear that the use of biotechnology in agriculture will have great implications for agriculture, the environment, and the economy around the world. It is already making an impact on the worlds food supply. Some of the first genetically improved products has included major food crops, such as soybeans and corn, as well as cotton. These genetic changes help plants protect themselves against insects or make them tolerant to herbicides that is used to control weeds. The economic benefits for farmers have been seen, and data is proving that genetically improved crops make the environment better by reducing the use of insecticides and herbicides. Scientists are working on more products that will include direct consumer benefits, such as increased levels of vitamins in fruits and vegetables, improved amino acid or fatty acid, or improved texture and taste. The first genetically improved crop was a tomato, approved for commercial sale in the United States in 1994. Calgene, a biotechnology company in California, engineered tomatoes so that the enzyme that degrades pectin and makes the tomato soft is took out. This lets tomatoes develop a vine-ripened aroma and flavor and remain firm longer than normal tomatoes. One advantage of plant biotechnology is that it is possible to transfer only the gene or genes of the trait the person wants into new plants in a more accurate manner within a short period of time. Plant biotechnology also lets the transfer of genes from organisms that are not plants, such as bacteria, to plants, as well as between plants that are not compatible. For example, genes from soil bacteria have been put into a number of crop plants to let them protect themselves against insects. As essayist Cecie Starr and Ralph Taggart write, biotechnology can be used to cure rare diseases. By taking CFTR from goats, cystic fibrosis can be treated, and by taking TPA from goats, it can reduce the severity of heart attacks. Even the most simplest things, like a banana, that we take for granted everyday, can be use to cure hepatitis B. Cattle can also produce a human collagen that can repair cartilage, bone, and skin. By using biotechnology researchers can also identify someone if an unknown person if they ever died, like they are doing for the victims that died in the tragedy that happened on September 11. In a lab in Salt Lake City called Myriad, they are testing cotton swabs that contain DNA off the cheeks of the victims that died in the World Trade Center disaster. New York City officials estimate that as many as a million DNA samples have to be tested in the lab. The Myriad lab will perform a standard DNA analysis that is used to convict crime suspects to find out who died in the incident. By using biotechnology, you can make a stronger strain of the same substance. You can also give better nutrition to and flavor to foods and give it the ability to fight off pest and diseases. Biotechnology is able to cut off a certain gene in one organism, take it out, and then put it in another organism. In research laboratories, certain strains of bacteria are being made to degrade oil spills, manufacture alcohol, help the disposal of waste, and help make medicine. .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad , .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .postImageUrl , .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad , .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:hover , .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:visited , .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:active { border:0!important; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:active , .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua4256d447ddb1c134c05675d71a70dad:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Marketing Research Essay A lack of information about biotechnology has led to confusion and fear about products made by using biotechnology. It is important to understand what biotechnology is and how .

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Strategic Analysis OF Aldi Free Sample †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1. Provide a situational analysis of Aldi in Australia? 2. Discuss the fit between the company strategy and its context? 3. Analyse and evaluate the current strategic approach of the organisation? 4. Discuss the fit between the company strategy and its goals and expectations? 5. Outline with recommendations the future for Aldi you have chosen based on their current situation and strategy? Answers: 1. Situational Analysis of Aldi in Australia Aldi, German supermarket chain, has established its strong hold over the Australian market by sweeping out the market share of Coles and Woolworths supermarket chains of Australia. Aldi has acquired a market share of 12.5% in Australia which has reduced the market share of Woolworths to 36.3% (Roy Morgan Research, 2016). The market share revenue of Woolworths has reduced to $29.8 billion (Roy Morgan Research, 2016). This decrease has been reported consecutively for the second time and Woolworths has lost 1.4% of the market share. Though Coles saw an increase in market share by 0.9% to capture 33.2% of the market share and the remaining 0.5% was the growth of Aldi. Aldi has strategically captured the Australian market and its market share has been tripled over the period of ten years and has witnessed a rise from 3.1% to 11.6% and currently enjoys a market share of 12.5%(Roy Morgan Research, 2015). Aldi has established 350 stores in the country and its sales have reached $A4.03 billio n which has been labeled as critical mass (Chung, 2014). Aldis low pricing strategy has attracted the shoppers of Australia and they are more likely to attract by the low prices and value driven services. Aldi has opened up 80 more stores across the eastern seaboard to create a war against Woolworth and Coles Supermarket (Greeblat, 2015). The shoppers seem to have loose their interest to buy from Aldi supermarket and the German supermarket chain has first time witnessed drop of market share (Boyd, 2016). 2. Company Strategy and Context Aldi focuses on providing the lowest possible prices to the customers which it has achieved through limited range, exclusive brand products, focus and price change policy. Aldi has a focus to attract the consumers through its guaranteed lowest possible prices. Aldi also focuses on providing value driven services to the customers. The External Environment In order to analyze the strategy of Aldi, we need to understand the external environment factors which influence the consumer behavior of Australian market. The consumer behavior is affected by economic, regulatory, cultural and political factors which drive the market forces. Economic With the emerging technology and fierce competition among the companies have been proved to be advantageous to the customers in terms of wider options and increased ease of access. The market has become more complicated due to availability of wider options and thus, the decision process for selecting a single product has also become more complex because consumers have to differentiate between large ranges of products. The economic factors that could affect the behavior of consumer include inflation, job opportunities, complexity and competition in the market. Further, aggressive marketing by the firms including Coles, Woolworths and other supermarket chains have also confused the customers. Political Political policies strongly affect the behavior of consumer by facilitating them the means of financial sources, market regulation and other methods. The government of Australia facilitates the people with every means of financial resources to give them better lifestyle. Socio-economic Status Socio-economic status refers to the wealth of people, occupation, level of education and income level of the people living in Australia. The purchasing capacity of Australians has risen by more than 43% over the 15 years and they have the habit of large consumption (Santander, 2017). They give preference to new products over the old ones and like to have wide range of options. The rising trend of obesity and diseases has increased the concerns for health among the Australians which has increased the demand for fresh and organic food (Bureau of Statistics, 2013). Further, Australia has a very high standard of living and an increasing demand for value driven products. The consumers are ready to pay higher amount for quality product and valued services (Santander, 2017). How do Customer Perceive Us From the analysis of external environment of Australian market, it can be derived that people are not price sensitive, rather, they are driven by the quality and values of the products and services. Now, Aldi has a total focus over maintaining its low prices as compared to its competitor. The strategy may have large attracted the consumer base, but that would not be a sustainable market strategy to retain the customer for a longer period of time. From the socio-cultural factors, it is clear that people look for innovative products and services which also serve them value at the same time. Thus, the strategy of Aldi may have been proved successful for achieving short term goal, but it would not help to maintain the sustainability of the company. 3. Analyzing Current Strategic Approach Mckinseys 7S model would be applied in order to analyze the current strategy of Aldi. The model consists of shared values, style, staff, structure, skills and strategy (Michalski, 2011). Shared Values Aldi is a German based supermarket chain and has established its market in Australia through its strategic marketing and plan. The mission of the company is To provide our customers with the products they buy regularly and ensure that those products are of the highest possible quality at guaranteed low prices. Aldi has focused on building long lasting relationship with the customers by providing value driven services to the customers. Aldi has strategically employed principle of marketing mix by offering the blend of right product and right price. Aldi provides selective high quality products at the lowest prices to the shoppers. It has strategically developed its promotional campaigns such as Like Brands. Only Cheaper. in order to pull customers (The Times 100). Aldi extensively makes use of above the line promotions and below the line promotions to convey its message to the customers. It uses Swap and Save campaign to convey the customer that by shopping at Aldi they could save the ir money (The Times 100). Style Aldi also uses promotional emails and social media network to pull the customers. Further, it has strategically selected its suppliers to offer lowest prices to the customers and achieve its economies of scale. Aldi selects its suppliers rigorously to maintain its product quality and sell the product under its own label (Butler, 2016). Staff Aldi has very well trained staff who can immediately resolve the queries of the customers. Structure Further, Aldi has successfully deployed competitive pricing strategy by setting its prices slightly lower than that of its competitors which are Coles and Woolworths (Kakulas and Messurier, 2015). Aldi is able to manage its low prices by purchasing the product in bulk which has supported the company to develop its long term relationship with the customers. This gives Aldi the levy to negotiate for the prices and receive the product at the lowest possible price. Skills Apart from low prices, Aldi has launched its newly Everyday Amazing campaign. Aldi has recently shifted its focus from price to offer value to the customers. Aldi now focuses on portraying its image in terms of ethics, fairness and responsible sourcing in front of customers (Hobbs, 2016). Strategy: Achieving the Economies of Scale The store layout of Aldi has also been designed in such a manner so as to prevent the extra expenditure of the company. The store location of Aldi considers the demography of the specific region, ensures connectivity and accessibility and availability of parking space to the customers. Aldi maintains limited range of products which helps to reduce the cost of inventory management. Aldi ensures that the products which are very popular among the consumers based on their sizes, variation and tastes, are maintained in the stock. 4. Company Strategy and Goals The goal of Aldi is to provide the consumer with the lowest guaranteed prices along with value driven services. In order to achieve this goal, Aldi has opened 350 stores across the country and still planning to open 10 stores in South Australia and another fourteen in the region of Western Australia (Easter, 2017). The total number of operating stores in South Australia and West Australia would become 39 and 31 respectively by the end of the year and the total number of stores would cross the limit of 400 over the country. In order to understand the current market scenario, the report would discuss and analyze the supermarket players in the Australian market. (Source: Roy Morgan Research, 2016). The supermarket in Australia is dominated by Woolworths with a market share of 36.3%, followed by Coles with a market share of 33.2% which is followed by Aldi with a market share of 12.5% which is again followed by IGA with a market share of 9.8%. The other supermarkets enjoy the remaining market share of 8.1% in Australia. Woolworths Woolworth is an Australian supermarket chain with 961 operating stores in the country. The goal of the company is to develop customer and store led culture in Australia through its excellent team. Woolworth is completely customer centric firm and has been consistently developing strategies to delight the customers. Its customer focused strategies involve enhancing the core offer, innovating products and services to provide great customer experience and improving the overall model through its lean retail model to meet the demands of the customers (Cameron, 2015). Woolworths has maintained is dominating position through its value driven services by providing wide range of products by ensuring the product quality at the same time. Further, it also provides click and collect services to its customers to increase the convenience of the customers (Australian Food News, 2015). Coles Coles is also an Australian supermarket chain which enjoys the second place is Australian supermarket. The supermarket chain has maintained its strong position through its quality services and value to the consumers. It has a sustainable operating model which ensures that supply chain process through strategic relationship with the suppliers (Coles, 2016). Further, Coles has retained its customer base through its low pricing strategies, store layout, loyalty programs and strategic supplier partnership. The supermarket also focuses on providing fresh food to the consumers through extended value leadership and simplified activities of supply chain. The supermarket chain also provides mobile based application to its customers who want to shop online. Coles has thus, successfully maintained its second place in the market by delivering quality services to the customers (Coles, 2017). IGA Independent Grocers of Australia is an Australian based supermarket chain which was founded in the year 1988 (IGA, 2017). The supermarket chain has strategically recognized the consumer behavior across the nations to establish its authority and enjoys a market share of 8.1% in Australia (Roy Morgan Research, 2016). New market entrants and potential threat Due to low market barriers, the supermarket industry has new entrants which could be potential threat to Aldi supermarket. David Jones targets the upper segment of market through its premium pricing strategy. It could be a potential threat to Aldi because of changing lifestyle and high profile of the Australian consumers (Pash, 2016). Analysis of Fit Between the Company Goals and Context From the context, it can be concluded that there are three other major players of supermarket industry which would impact the goals and expectations of Aldi. Aldi has opened 350 stores across the country and has further expansion plans to open up new stores across the country. Aldi also expects to provide guaranteed lowest prices which would be difficult because of the strategic moves taken by Coles and Woolworths to compete with the prices of Aldi. Further, its expansion plans also needs to be revised because supermarket has become a saturated industry because of wide range of choices available to the consumer. 5. Recommendations In order to grow the market size and maintain the sustainability, Aldi could adopt the following strategies: 1. Enhance its product quality: Aldi needs to enhance its product quality and ensure that the customers receive fresh food products. This would help Aldi to maintain its sustainability by retaining its existing customers. 2. Open other channels to increase its consumer base: Further, Aldi could also new channels of shopping in order to increase the consumers. It could adopt online selling through web based application which is the latest trend among the people. 3. Engage its Customers: Aldi could attract the customers by providing them home delivery services to offer them great shopping experience. This would help Aldi to increase its customer engagement by offering ease of shopping to the customers. Loyalty card could also help Aldi to retain its customers and maintain its sustainability. References Australian Food News. (2015). Woolworths announces new strategies to win over grocery shoppers, AFN reveals full detail. Australian Food News: Food For Thought. Available at: https://www.ausfoodnews.com.au/2015/05/06/woolworths-announces-new-strategies-to-win-over-grocery-shoppers-afn-reveals-full-detail.html [Accessed Online 9 Feb 2017]. Boyd, E. (2016). Aldis growth slows on the Eastern Seaboard. The Daily Telegraph. 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